近年来我国地热学的研究与展望

REVIEW AND PROSPECT ON GEOTHERMAL STUDIES IN CHINA IN RECENT YEARS

简要回顾了近年来我国地热研究的现状及取得的重要进展，包括大地热流、岩石层热状态、地壳-上地慢热结构、地热与气候变化、灾害环境以及矿山地热、油田地热、地热资源等；并从固体地球科学发展动向及国民经济需求两个方面。

This paper reviews the State -of-the-Art and important achivements in geothermalstudies in our country during the recent years, including: terrestrial heat flow, thermalregime of the lithosphere, thermal structure of the crust and upper mantle, climate changeinferred from geothermal data, geothermics and environments or hazards, geothermal studiesin mining areas and oil -gas fields as well as geothermal resources. In viewing the trend offurther development of solid earth sciences and the demand of national economy, this papersuggests the way which both theoretical and pracital geothermics in our country should be takenin the future.