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围术期乳腺癌病人情绪的观察 被引量:119

Variety in emotion status in patients with breast cancer in perioperative period
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摘要 目的 :探讨围手术期乳腺癌患者焦虑、抑郁情绪的变化规律及交感神经紧张状况。方法 :31例乳腺癌患者和 31例正常对照者分别于手术前 5d、手术后 2周、手术后 3周用心理行为评定量表 (SDS、SAS)和皮肤电测试仪对其心理状况、交感神经紧张度进行测试。结果 :手术前患者组与正常组相比 ,存在明显的情绪障碍 (P <0 .0 1)和较高的交感神经紧张度 (P <0 .0 5 ) ;术后 2周时 ,患者的焦虑情绪好转 ,接近正常对照组水平 ;手术后 3周即将出院时 ,患者焦虑情绪得分又显著升高 ,与术后 2周和正常对照组相比 ,差异有显著意义 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,这反应交感神经紧张度的皮肤电阻值的变化与不良情绪的动态变化相一致。结论 :围手术期乳腺癌病人存在明显不良情绪和较高的交感神经紧张度 ,并呈现有规律的动态变化 ,临床护理人员应据此制定相应的护理对策。
出处 《中华护理杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2004年第6期422-424,共3页 Chinese Journal of Nursing
基金 山东省科技厅基金资助 (基金编号 99BBICAA2 )
关键词 围术期 乳腺癌 情绪 肿瘤 皮肤电阻 Radical mastectomy Emotion (anxiety, depression) Dynamic variety Skin resistance
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参考文献15

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二级参考文献6

  • 1徐震雷,张苏范,王颖,张冀岗,洪韵琳.乳腺癌患者个性特点研究[J].中国心理卫生杂志,1995,9(4):169-170. 被引量:27
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  • 5唐秋萍,程灶火,袁爱华,邓云龙.SCL-90在中国的应用与分析[J].中国临床心理学杂志,1999,7(1):16-20. 被引量:628
  • 6张艳玲,陈钒,张宗卫.乳腺癌患者性生活质量初探[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2000,14(1):43-43. 被引量:21

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