综合饮食疗法防治急性心肌梗塞便秘的临床研究

Effect of synthesized diet treatmeant on constipation in acute myocardial infarction pa- tients.

急性心肌梗塞 (AMI)患者发生便秘是导致心律失常、心衰及猝死等严重并发症的重要原因。综合饮食疗法是防治 AMI患者发生便秘的重要措施。依据综合饮食疗法与一般饮食将 59名 AMI患者随机分为综合饮食组为观察组 ,一般饮食组为对照组 ,两组便秘发生率比较 ,P <0 .0 5(x2 =6.0 6) ,结果表明 ,综合饮食能够明显降低 AMI患者便秘发生率 ,明显降低 AMI患者猝死 。

Constipation is the important cause of sudden death induced by sever cardiac complication such as cardiac arrhythmia,heart failure and cardiac rupture in acute of myocardial infarction( AMI) .synthesized diet treatment is the good method for preven- tion of constipation in AMI patients.The author investigated59patients and devided them randomly into synthesized diet group and common diet group.The incidence of constipation in the synthesized dietgroup was 5.7% and in the control group 2 9.2 % ( < 0 .0 5,X2 ==6.0 2 ) .The result indicated thatsynthesized diet treatment could obviously reduce the incidence of constipation in AMI patients and therefore it could significantly lower the incidence of sudden death and raise the survival rate.