物质系统演化的有序原理初探

Brief Research in Order Principle of the Evolution of the Matter System

物质系统的演化，包括基本粒子和化学元素的形成、化学元素的组合、生命的起源、生物的进化，已构成连续有序的统一体．物质系统演化的有序性分为结构有序和功能有序；演化总是朝着能量耗散减小的方向发展；动力学方程能有效地描述物质系统演化方向；涨落是系统形成新的有序态的条件，系统内要素之间的非线性作用和系统的开放性是有序态形成的基础．生物跳跃式进化是物质系统从低级有序向高级有序演化的突出例证．

The evolution of the matter system has formed the unity of the continuous order.This evolution includes the formation of the fundamental particles and the chemical elements,the combination of the chemical elements,the origin of life and the evolution of the organisms.The evolution order of the matter system may be divided into two parts:the structural and the functional order,hence the evolution always advances towards the reduction of the energy dissipation.Dynamics equation can effectively describe the direction of the evolution of the matter system.The fluctuation is the factor in forming new ordered state.Within the system among the factors the nonlinear effect and the open system are the foundations for forming the ordered state.The jumping evolution of the organisms is an outstanding example of the evolution from lower to higher order of the matter system.