李清照《词论》写作动因及其对南宋词坛之影响

Writing Causes of Li Qingzhao's Of Ci Poetry and its Influence on the Poetry Forum of the Southern Song Dynasty

李清照《词论》的写作动因，主要在其历史责任感、创新精神和词学审美理想的张扬三方面。《词论》与李清照的创作对南宋词坛有着巨大而深远的影响力。其理论表现为音律平仄要求愈来愈严，“文雅”美境执著追求；其创作表现则在贯穿南宋一百多年的忧国伤怀悲怆之声，深幽曲婉的情致以及语言、造境、用典。

riting causes of Li Qingzhao's Of Ci Poetry consist of three parts: sense of responsibility for history, creation spirit and spreading the aesthetic ideal of portry, Of Ci Poetry and Li Qing Zhao's creation have a great and profound influence on the poetry forum of the Southern Song Dynasty.Her theory displays more and more strict require for temperament and tonal patterns and inflexible pursuit in“elegance”. The quintessence of her creation lies in the sad feelings of concerning about country that run through one hundred yesrs of the Southern Song Dynasty, in exquisite appeal and in some craftsmanship, such as tone, creation state, illusions, elaboration.