试论辩证唯物主义总体性原理在当代的发展

ON THE MODERN DEVELOPMENT OF TOTAL PRINCIPLE OF DIALECTICAL MATERIALISM

本文着重论述了恩格斯的总体性物质自组织原理（简称哲学总体性原理）在改造德国古典哲学中的形成和发展问题。该原理在当代又有了重大的发展。从本体论看，核宇宙已揭示了以核聚变为动力的“宇宙熵”的双向演化的总体机制；从认识论看，哲学熵在信息核能时代是对“宇宙熵”的能动的哲学反思，弄清哲学熵与宇宙熵的同一性和差别以及哲学熵的社会特有的能动性就能更好掌握哲学总体性原理的新内容和时代方法论价值取向。哲学熵与总体性原理相结合必将促进唯物主义和辩证法的总体结构与方法的信息化的新发展。

This paper treats in particular the formation and development of the principle of self-organization of matter in its totality (called philosophical total principle for short)put forward by Engels in remoulding German classical philosophy. This principle has been greatly developed in modern times. From the entological point of view, the nuclear universe has revealed the total mechanism of the double- way evolution of ' the universe entropy'powered by nuclear fusion, and from the point of view of the theory of knowledge, the philosophical entropy is a dynamic philosophical reflection of 'the universe entropy' in the age of information and nuclear energy. Therefore a clear understanding of the identity in and difference between Philosophical entropy and universe entropy, and of the specifically social dynamic role of philosophical entropy is sure to lead to a better understanding of the new content of the total principle of philosophy and of the value-orientation of methodology of the age. The combination of philosophical entropy and the total principle will certainly give rise to new informational. development of the total structure and method of materialism and dialectics