男性权威话语情境下的女性被述──论谢晋影片中的女性形象

ON THE FEMALE IMAGES IN THE FILMS DIRECTED BY XIE JIN

在新时期中国影坛上有许多以塑造女性形象见长的男性导演．谢晋就是其中的一位。他影片中的女性形象或勤劳质朴、或温柔善良，往往集东方女性传统美德于一身。然而如果我们换一个角度就不难发现；这些美好的形象无一不是男权文化的产物，无一不是谢晋以男性的目光，用男性权威话语对女性的一种特殊表述。造成这种现象的原因主要是由于潜藏于谢晋意识深处的根深蒂固的男性中心文化观念。因此，谢晋影片中的女性形象也就不可能真正传达出属于女性自己的心灵呼喊和深切的情感体验。

In the Chinese film circles in the new period, there are quite a few male directors that are good at portraying female images. Among them is Xie Jin. The female heroines in his films, simple and diligent, or gentle and kind, incorporate all the traditional oriental virtues into themselves. However, if we view them from a different angle, we can easily find that none of them is not the product of the culture of male authority, a specific presentation of the female by Xie Jin from his male point of view and in terms of his male authority. It is the man -centered cultural concept deep - rooted at the bottom of Xie Jin's heart that causes this phenominon. As a result, the images can not truly express the call that comes from the female .heart and their emotional experience.