古籍整理与方言的关系

The relationship between textual interpretation of ancient books and dialectal studies

本文分两个部分：第一部分讨论了古籍中因方言的存在而造成了异文和疑难词语的问题；第二部分讨论了古籍训诂应该重视方言的研究成果的问题。总之，本文旨在论述古籍整理与方言（包括古代和现代）研究的重要关系，不重视０方言研究的成果，就难以很好地做好古籍的校勘和训诂工作。

This paper deals with the important relationship between textual interpretation and studies on dialects,ancient and modern ones included.It is pointed out that the existence of dialectal characters and words in ancient books led to the problems of different character forms and inexplicable characters and words,and it is suggested that while carrying out textual interpretation of ancient books we should pay sufficient attention to the achievements in dialectal studies,otherwise it would be difficult to go in for collational work and textual interpretation of ancient books.