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Thermal-hydraulic Stability Analysis of Nuclear Heating Reactors

Thermal-hydraulic Stability Analysis of Nuclear Heating Reactors
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摘要 The two-phase flow instability that can occur in a natural circulation system is of importance in the design of nuclear heating reactors. The time domain code RETRAN-02 and the frequency domain code NUFREQ were applied to estimate the instability boundary and the effects of such parameters as pressure, inlet resistance and riser height in NHR-5 and an experimental loop. The results of the calculations and the experiments are in good agreement. Nonlinear density wave oscillations were analyzed using the RETRAN-02 code. The theory of nonequilibrium thermodynamics was used to find an explicit criterion to estimate the threshold of the stability. Experimental simulation of the nuclear feedback density wave instability was also carried out in a test loop using. computer controlled electric power. The two-phase flow instability that can occur in a natural circulation system is of importance in the design of nuclear heating reactors. The time domain code RETRAN-02 and the frequency domain code NUFREQ were applied to estimate the instability boundary and the effects of such parameters as pressure, inlet resistance and riser height in NHR-5 and an experimental loop. The results of the calculations and the experiments are in good agreement. Nonlinear density wave oscillations were analyzed using the RETRAN-02 code. The theory of nonequilibrium thermodynamics was used to find an explicit criterion to estimate the threshold of the stability. Experimental simulation of the nuclear feedback density wave instability was also carried out in a test loop using. computer controlled electric power.
出处 《Tsinghua Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS 1996年第1期23-26,共4页 清华大学学报(自然科学版(英文版)
关键词 nuclear heating reactor (NHR) THERMAL-HYDRAULICS SAFETY flow instability nuclear heating reactor (NHR) thermal-hydraulics safety flow instability
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