贫困县妇幼保健服务

THE MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH CARE SERVICES IN POOR COUNTY

贫困县妇女及儿童健康状况差,孕产妇死亡率及婴儿死亡率高,妇幼健康服务需求也高,而妇幼保健工作远不能满足客观要求。贫困县要加强妇幼保健工作包括:普及新法接生,提高住院分娩率,孕产妇及新生儿保健,计划免疫,计划生育宣教及服务,普及妇幼保健知识。为了加强贫困县的妇幼保健服务,需要加强政府领导,增加妇幼保健经费,建立与健全农村妇幼保健服务体系。要以降低孕产妇死亡率及婴儿死亡率为目标,针对重点,集中力量进行突破。要通过合作医疗保健制度,用减免费的办法,保障广大妇女及儿童得到必要的预防保健服务。

There was relatively poor health status of the mothers and children in the poor counties in light of high maternal and infant mortality rates. Hence the potential demand for maternal and child health services was far beyond being met. Many efforts should be made to improve the maternal and child care in this area. such as to popularize the new method of delivery .to make the rate of delivery in hospital increased, to expand the coverage of maternal and child health services and family planning services. to popularize the education of maternal and child care. There was a great need for the local government to put more financial support into the maternal and child care program,and establish a network of rural maternal and child care. The emphasis should be. placed on decreasing the maternal and infant mortality. It is necessary to ensure the women and children in poor aTea access to essential preventive service through the establishment of cooperative health care scheme.