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DISCOVERY OF ORGANIC MOLECULES IN DEEP-SEA IRON COSMIC DUST

DISCOVERY OF ORGANIC MOLECULES IN DEEP-SEA IRON COSMIC DUST*
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摘要 A great quartity of cosmic dust(spherules) was found in deep-sea sediments during May to July,1983manganese nodule investigations by the R/V“XIANGYANGHONG 16”in the area 7°-11°N,167°-178°Win the Pacific.Comprehensive study of the cosmic dust and determination with Laser Raman MolecularMicroprobe(LRMM) of the molecules in it showed that besides Fe-Fe,Fe<sup>3+</sup>-O,Fe-Ni,Al-O,Fe-Obr-Si and Si-Onb,it also contained the organic molecules C-H-O and C-H-S-O,various no fixed form molecules of C,CH<sub>2</sub>,CH<sub>3</sub> and volatile molecules CO<sub>2</sub>,H<sub>2</sub>O,OH<sup>-</sup> and H<sub>2</sub>S,etc…The study result has very important applications for exploring the origin of interplanetary dust parti-cles and life material. A great quantity of cosmic dust (spherules) was found in deep-sea sediments during May to July, 1983 manganese nodule investigations by the R/V 'XIANGYANGHONG 16'in the area 7°-ll°N, 167°-178°W in the Pacific. Comprehensive study of the cosmic dust and determination with Laser Raman Molecular Microprobe (LRMM) of the molecules in it showed that besides Fe-Fe, Fe3+-O, Fe-Ni, Al-O, Fe-Obr-Si and Si-Onb, it also contained the organic molecules C-H-O and C-H-S-O, various no fixed form molecules of C, CH_2, CH3 and volatile molecules CO2, H_2O, OH^- and H_2S, etc….The study result has very important applications for exploring the origin of interplanetary dust parti-cles and life material.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1995年第1期9-12,共4页 中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)
基金 The project supported by the National Natural Soence Foundation of China,No.4917263
关键词 IRON COSMIC DUST organic MOLECULE Laser Raman molecular MICROPROBE life material iron cosmic dust, organic molecule, Laser Raman molecular microprobe, life material
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