论龚自珍诗歌的悲剧美

On the Tragic Exquisiteness of gong Zizhen's Poems

龚自珍是中国历史由古代封建社会走向近代社会的第一位先觉的思想家和诗人。龚自珍的悲剧在于其代表时代的必然要求而这个要求之不能实现井反而受到社会的摧挫。历史与现实的悲剧感通过作者哀乐过人的诗心表现为慷慨悲凉的诗歌，表现为璀璨瑰丽、哀艳动人的悲剧美。

Gong Zizhen is the first foresighted thinker and poet at a timewhen China's ancient feudal society grew into the modern society' His tragedylies in the fact that he represented the inexorable demand of his times but somesocial forces retarded its realizaion and even led to its frustration. His historicaland realistic tragic sense was expressed, through his poetic soul with surpassing grief and joy, as resplendent and flowery but mournful and touching tragicexquisiteness in vehement but desolate poetic lines.