论李白《古风五十九首》的用典

On the Use of Allusions in 59 Classical Poems by Li Bai

李白的《古风五十九首》,主要艺术特色在于用典,以人事典故用得最多。他选取历史上与诗文典籍中所描写的品格高尚,有奇操卓行的人事入诗,讴歌其人其事,而且他的用典继承了前代诗人,并发展了前代诗人的用典艺术,很有独到之处。

The main artistic fratures in 59 classical poems by Li Bai lie in the use of allusions, especially, of allusions about persons and events. He selected persons with noble character and unusual behavior depicted in history and ancient books for his poems,and eulogized them. His use of allusions has an originality,for it inherits the poets of the older generations and develops their art of allusions.