武术运动中常见受伤情况调查与分析

Investigation and Analysis of Common Injurious Condition Among Wu Shu Sports

本文调查了5—50岁以上各年令组武术练习者378人。调查结果显示儿童组和老年组损伤率低,少年组与青年组损伤率为29％和26％,成年组最高达50％。作者就损伤率、易受伤部位、受伤性质与原因以及受伤后的治疗进行了探讨分折。指出损伤率高低与习武者的年令、发育(生理)状态、武术内容、难度和强度有关。易伤部位以膝、髋、腰部为主。损伤康复与治疗方法有关。

This article investigated 378 wusfru athletes ranging from 5 to over 50 years old. The result shows that the injurious rate of children group and elder group is lower than that of teenage (injurious rate 29%),the young (26%) and the grown-up (50%),The injurious rate of grown-up is the highest among them. The rate,the vulnerable part,the nature,the reason of injury and the cure after injury have been investigated and analysed. This article illustrates that the injurious rate is concerned with the age,the growing state, the content,the difficult degree and intense degree. The vulnerable parts are mainly in knee,hip and waist. It also point out that the difficult recovery after injury is contacted with the bad curing.