摘要
El Nio usually happens with the anomaly of general circulation of atmosphere and climate in the world. El Nio has close statistical relationships with the rainfall decrease in Africa, the monsoon weakening in India, and the Australian aridity. In recent years, it is also pointed out that there is a certain correlation between El Nio and Chinese climate and weather. In El Nio year, the summer temperature is lower than normal in the northeast of China. The happening and development of El Nio can also cause the anomalies of rainfalls in Changjiang River valley and the typhoon in China. Therefore, the fore-