摘要
1975～1986年共收治大延腺恶性肿瘤105例,肿瘤位于腮腺者92例,颌下腺12例,舌下腺1例。综合治疗(手术+放射)34例,单纯手术治疗71例。总的5年生存率为68.6％(72/105)。综合治疗组与单纯手术组的5年生存率分别为88.2％(30/34)、59.2％(42/71),肿瘤局部控制率为94,1％(32/34)、75.4％(49/65),局部复发率5.9％(2/34)、24.6％(16/65),远处转移率为2.9％(1/34)、9.2％(6/65)。分析表明,预后与治疗方法、照射剂量及病理类型等因素有关。建议对大涎腺恶性肿瘤应采用手术和放射的综合治疗。
105 patients with carcioma of the major salivery glands were treated from 1975 to 1986. There were 92 parotid, 12 submaxillary and 1 sublingual lesions. Postoperative radiotherapy were given to 34 patients and 71 were treated by surgery alone. The overall 5-year survival rate was 68.6%(72/105). The 5-year survival rates of combined therapy and surgery alone groups were 88%(30/34) and 59% (42/71). The respective local control rates were 94%(32/34) and 75%(49/65). The local recurrence rates were 5.9% (2/34) and 25% (16/65) and distant metastasis rates were 2.9%(l/34) and 9.2%(6/65). Combined surgery and radiotherapy is advisable for cancer of the major salivary glands.
出处
《中华放射肿瘤学杂志》
CSCD
1992年第3期16-17,67,共3页
Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology
