摘要
Most of the electrophilic additions on carbon-carbon multiply bond can be summarized as: where Y are certain atoms on the fight of the periodic table; Z may be null, atom or group. Regardless of the rate law of Ad_E2 Ad_E3 or the more complex kinetics, the micromechanisms of transition state of electrophilic addition can be divided into two sorts, i.e. open ion and bridged ion mechanisms. The former one allows free rotation of
基金
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.