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DARK ADAPTATION OF HORIZONTAL CELLS IN THE TELEOST FISH RETINA

DARK ADAPTATION OF HORIZONTAL CELLS IN THE TELEOST FISH RETINA
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摘要 The dark adaptation behaviors of rod-driven and cone-driven horizontal cells were exam-ined by analyzing their light responses recorded intracellularly in the intact, immobilizedcarp, and compared with that of the electroretinographic b--wave recorded simultaneously.Like the b--wave, the light responsiveness of rod horizontal cells increased gradually withtime in the dark and attained a steady level at 60 min. On the other hand, cone horizontalcells initially increased in light responsiveness in the first 10 min, but thereafter decreasedsteadily so that the response amplitudes of these cells to bright light flashes were only 3--5 mV.The results suggest that cone horizontal cells are strongly suppressed in prolonged darkness. The dark adaptation behaviors of rod-driven and cone-driven horizontal cells were exam- ined by analyzing their light responses recorded intracellularly in the intact, immobilized carp, and compared with that of the electroretinographic b--wave recorded simultaneously. Like the b--wave, the light responsiveness of rod horizontal cells increased gradually with time in the dark and attained a steady level at 60 min. On the other hand, cone horizontal cells initially increased in light responsiveness in the first 10 min, but thereafter decreased steadily so that the response amplitudes of these cells to bright light flashes were only 3--5 mV. The results suggest that cone horizontal cells are strongly suppressed in prolonged darkness.
出处 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 1991年第5期611-619,共9页 中国科学(化学英文版)
基金 Project supported by the grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (3870203) and the National Institute of Health (EY08338), U.S.A.
关键词 DARK ADAPTATION HORIZONTAL cell ELECTRORETINOGRAM PHOTORECEPTOR dark adaptation horizontal cell electroretinogram photoreceptor
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