摘要
一、前言汝窑系我国北宋时代的五大名窑之一,它与钧、官、哥、定窑齐名于世。汝窑向来以产青瓷著称,南宋时就有“近尤难得”的记载。汝窑产品的主要特征:土质细腻,胎质坚硬,呈香灰色.釉层匀净,釉色润泽,釉中的玛瑙末,其色有卵白、天青、豆青,虾青中往往微带黄色,还有葱绿、天蓝等,尤以天青为贵,粉青为上,天蓝弥足珍贵,也有“雨过天晴云破处”之美称,汁水莹厚,有如堆脂。视如碧玉,扣声如磐。汁中沙眼显露了蟹爪纹、鱼子纹和芝麻花。另有印或刻、划出的云山禽鸟,海水游鱼和各种缠枝、折枝、团菊和菊瓣等等花卉图案,刻花的风格也比较犀利而有锋芒。
According to thr newest archaeological material we know the direct relation between the teaglaze and blue glaze porcelain came from Lu Shan Duan Dian Kiln in latter Tang Dynasty and five Dynasty and the Ru kiln was risen. They found a fine technical base for Ru kiln technology development Irom formation to apply a glaze, from firing jadeware bottoms and circle foot washers to firing Sunken until flat bottoms with the glaze's branch nail etc. so that the celadon of Duan Dian kiln is the pjoneer of Ru porcelain.
出处
《江西文物》
1991年第4期58-63,65,共7页