急诊昏迷病人132例病因分析及最初处理体会

Etiological Study and Initial Management of 132 Emergency Patients in Coma

作者对我院急诊科1987年～1989年收治的132例昏迷病人进行病因分析并探讨其最初处理。本组病例占内、外科急诊病人总数的1.19％,其病因主要为创防64例(48.5％),中毒28例(21.3％),脑血管病20例(15.2％)。认为迅速恢复阳维持脑和其他生命器官的功能是对昏迷最初处理的关键。

Etiological study was made and initial management was discussed in 132 coma patients admitted in our hospital from 1987-1989. The cases of this group accounted for 1.19% of the total emergency cases in internal medicine and surgery. The main causes were trauma (64 cases, 48.5%), poisoning (28 cases, 21.3%)and cerebrovascular diseases(20 cases, 15.2%). It is belie- ved that the crux of initial management of coma patients is to restore pro- mptly and maintain the function of the brain and the other vital organs.