摘要
Three different kinds of rare-earth metal phthalocyanine complexes(Pc_2LuH,Pc_3Gd_2, R_(12) Pc_3Dy_2)were synthesized.Their ultra-thin films were prepared by the Langmuir-Blodgett techni- que.Crystallites were observed in Langmuir film of Pc_3Gd_2 by means of transmission electron micros- copy.The limiting molecular areas of the phthalocyanine derivatives on pure water increased in the order mono-,di-and triphthalocyanine,implying that these phthalocyanine molecules are stacked with a face-to-face orientation and edge-on to the water surface.By using scanning tunneling mic- roscopy individual molecules of lutetium diphthalocyanine adsorbed on graphite surfaces were imaged for the first time.
Three different kinds of rare-earth metal phthalocyanine complexes(Pc_2LuH,Pc_3Gd_2, R_(12) Pc_3Dy_2)were synthesized.Their ultra-thin films were prepared by the Langmuir-Blodgett techni- que.Crystallites were observed in Langmuir film of Pc_3Gd_2 by means of transmission electron micros- copy.The limiting molecular areas of the phthalocyanine derivatives on pure water increased in the order mono-,di-and triphthalocyanine,implying that these phthalocyanine molecules are stacked with a face-to-face orientation and edge-on to the water surface.By using scanning tunneling mic- roscopy individual molecules of lutetium diphthalocyanine adsorbed on graphite surfaces were imaged for the first time.
作者
LIU,Yun-Qi ZHU,Dao-Ben RUAN,Li-Ke BAI,Chun-Li Institute of Chemistry,Academia Sinica,Beijing 100080YAMADA,Akira SHIGEHARA,Kiyotaka The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research,Wako,Saitama 351-01,Japan