摘要
本文通过对承德地区地方性甲状腺肿的多年防治,使全区居民平均患病率降至3％以下,7～14岁中小学生肿大率降至20％以下,达到了中共中央北办规定的基本控制和消灭地甲病的标准。达标后经过六年定点动态观察,结果居民患病率逐年稳定下降,中小学生肿大率在8～13％之间。说明目前食盐含碘量可以满足人体需要,能有效地控制地甲肿的发生。
This article observed the effects of prevention and treatment on endemic goiter for many years in Chengde, The incidence of goiter in population was significantly reduced to 3 ％ or less. The physiologic thyromegaly rate in pupils aged 7 to 14 years was reduced to 20 ％ or less.In other words, the standards to control and elminate endemic goiter was came mainly up to.After coming upto the standard,observation on the development of the endemic goiter continued for sex years.We found the incidence of goiter in population stably decreased annually and physiologic thyromegaly rate in pupils ranged between 8％ and 13％.The results suggest that the iodide content in the iodized salt can satisfy metabolic requirement and can treat iodine deficiency disease.
出处
《承德医学院学报》
1991年第1期14-17,共4页
Journal of Chengde Medical University
关键词
碘盐
甲状腺肿
缺碘性疾病
iodized salt
goiter
iodine deficiency disease
