亟待开拓的核废物地质处置技术——兼论核废物污染对环境的潜在危害

NUCLEAR WASTE DISPOSAL TECHNIQUE URGENT TO DEVELOP——ALSO ON THE POTENTIAL HARM OF NUCLEAR WASTE POLLUTION TO ENVIRONMENT

本文简要论述了发展核能,势在必行。同时列举了核废物对人类生存环境的严重危害。重点介绍了发达国家对核废物的处理方法,处置方案,特别是地质处置的应用及研究现状,并结合我国国情,提出了我国处置核废物方案的初步构思及地质处置场址选择的某些原则的个人观点。

Nuclear radiation produced by fuel wastes from nuclear power station is a potential harm to human environment. Many countries are trying urgently to find effective and sure ways of their disposal in order to isolate the wastes from our environment. Up to the present, geological disposol is believed to be the most suitable way and causes much attention. China is now on the way to use nuclear powers. The two plants, completed at early 1990's, will produce nuclear wastes. We geologists have the responsibility to develop geological disposal techniques and protect our environment from being contaminated.