摘要
辐照作为重要的替代溴甲烷熏蒸的检疫处理技术方法,已成功实现了在国际贸易中的应用。本文概述了检疫辐照处理的经济技术优势、辐照设施、商业化应用现状及其发展,论述了限定性有害生物最低吸收剂量的研究现状、研究规范、通用剂量等,提出了促进我国检疫辐照处理发展和商业化应用的合理化建议。
Phytosanitary irradiation, which is considered as an important alternative to methyl bromide fumigation, have been successfully used in the phytosanitrary treatment of shipped fruits in commercial market and international trade. Its advantages in economy and techniques, facilities, the current status and progress in commercial applications, were reviewed in this paper. In addition, the research status, research protocol, and generic dose on the development of minimum absorbed dose for regulated pests were briefly analysis and reviewed. Finally, the reasonable suggestions for realizing of the application of phytosanitary irradiation in China were proposed.
出处
《植物检疫》
北大核心
2013年第6期1-12,共12页
Plant Quarantine
基金
动植物检疫处理专项(2013)
关键词
辐照
检疫处理
应用
发展
辐照设施
最低吸收剂量
irradiation
phytosanitary treatment
application
progress
facilities
minimum absorbed dose
