摘要
区域发展差距一直是区域协调发展所面临的重要问题,旅游经济和区域经济的空间分布态势作为区域发展空间均衡过程的体现,与区域差距的形成又密切关联。采用重心模型,对1996~2011年浙江省入境旅游和区域经济数值,计算出各年份的旅游外汇收入、旅游客流量和GDP重心坐标,揭示浙江省入境旅游重心和区域经济重心变化轨迹及演变规律,以期为浙江省入境旅游发展决策提供理论参考。研究表明,入境旅游重心整体向南向移动,且东西向呈现波动变化;而区域经济整体向东北方向移动;入境旅游重心位于区域经济重心的西北位置,且两者的偏离距离整体呈现缩小的发展趋势;区域经济和入境旅游重心在纬度上呈现高的负相关性,而在经度上相关性不明显。
Regional gap is a crucial barrier to achieve balanced regional development.The distribution of tourism and regional economy,as an embodiment of the spatial equilibrium process of regional development,has a close relation with the state of the regional gap.With the tourism and regional economy data from 1996 to 2011 year,gravity center coordinates of tourism inbound income,inbound tourists and GDP were calculated by the gravity model,and dynamic evolution tendencies and rules of these gravity center were found.The results show that,the tourism gravity has shifted southwardly and between east and west,while the regional economy gravity has shifted northern eastward;the tourism gravity is located in the northern west of the regional economy gravity,and the gap between tourism gravity and regional economy gravity tends to lessen;and the regional economy correlates with the tourism in latitude,while not in longitude.
出处
《中南林业科技大学学报(社会科学版)》
2013年第2期42-46,共5页
Journal of Central South University of Forestry & Technology(Social Sciences)
基金
2012年浙江旅游职业学院级青年重点课题(编号:2012QNZD01)
关键词
入境旅游重心
区域经济重心
演变路径
对比分析
浙江省
inbound tourism gravity center
regional economy gravity center
variation track
comparative analysis
Zhejiang province