浅析现代汉语中的外来词汇

A brief analysis on the foreign words in contemporary Chinese language

随着改革开放的不断深入,外来事物、概念的新词汇对现代汉语产生深远的影响。引进了外来词汇,为了便于理解,我们通常将丰富多彩的外来词汇按照不同的方式分类,而且外来词汇通过汉化,有着更为丰富的意义,更加具备了汉语的特点。外来词汇的影响集中体现在三个方面:一是外来词汇对汉语语音的影响;二是外来词汇引起了汉语词汇的影响;三是外来词汇对汉语语法的影响。本文主要从这三个方面分析外来词汇的影响。

With the Opening-up Policy deepening constantly, the new vocabulary of the foreign things and concepts has a great impact on contemporary Chinese language. So the foreign words are brought in. In order to be understood easily, we usually classify the colorful foreign words in different ways. Besides, the foreign words have richer meanings through Chinesization, so they have more Chinese characteristics. The influence of the foreign words are mainly in the following three aspects:firstly, the influence of the foreign words on Chinese pronunciation;Secondly, the influence on Chinese vocabulary what the foreign words brought about;Thirdly, the influence of the foreign words on Chinese grammar. This paper mainly analyzes the influence of the foreign words in the three aspects above.