论晚清中央政府处理教案的方针政策

The policy of central government in late Qing Dynasty to deal with the religious cases

近代以来,基督教、天主教通过不平等条约进入中国,一些传教士的放肆行为及其教义与传统文化相悖,导致中国社会官、绅、民各阶层的反对,造成大量教案的发生。清政府对教案的处理成为中国近代外交的重要组成部分,在交涉中形成了一套处理教案的方针和政策,深刻体现了在特殊的历史环境中清政府的外交处境。

In modern times, Christianity, Catholic come into China by unequal treaties, the missionariy's licentious behaviors and its doctrines contrary to our traditional culture, leading Chinese officers, gentlemen and people's opposition, casing manyreligious cases. Dealing with religious cases is an important component of China's modern diplomatic, formed a set of principles and policies, which reflected the Qing's diplomatic situation in special historical environment .