集约化家禽养殖无线传感器网络监测系统

Design and Implementation of Wireless Monitoring System of Water Quality for Intensive Aquaculture

针对集约化家禽养殖过程中禽舍环境监测效率低、灵活性差等问题,本研究构建了基于无线传感器网络技术的远程禽舍环境监测系统。设计并研制了以监测禽舍环境温湿度、氨气浓度为目的的传感器节点和路由节点,以数据远程传输为目的的GPRS网络网关节点;节点软件使用C语言编程,根据实际需求编写了无线路由协议及应用程序。该系统实现了禽舍环境信息远程在线监测,解决了集约化家禽养殖过程中环境信息信息化、网络化所存在的问题,为保障集约化家禽养殖的生产安全提供了一种新的手段。

For the aim to solve issues like monitoring inefficiency,low performance-price ratio and short of flexibility in intensive aquaculture,a wireless monitoring system was established for environment information acquisition of poultry house.The node for environment information acquisition and the GPRS gateway for data remote transmission were designed respectively.The wireless routing protocol and application program were compiled based on C Language.Ultimately this system solved the problems in progress of intensive poultry raising such as the informatization and networking of environment information,and provided a new way to guarantee safety and high productivity to the intensive poultry raising.