玉璧谷纹蒲纹浅析

Analyzing about Yubi with Guwen and Mat-impression

玉璧出现于新石器时代末期,是众多玉器造型中较为重要的一种,它的发展演变是玉文化发展历程的见证,展现了中国古玉在其不同发发展阶段的特点。谷纹璧和蒲纹璧主要流行于战国晚期至汉代,是当时玉璧造型的主流。因而要了解当时的社会发展情况,对蒲纹璧和谷纹壁的研究是必不可少的。本文从原始宗教的影响、社会经济文化的发展等方面入手,从五个方面论证了笔者"玉璧谷纹蒲纹实为借鉴青铜器乳丁纹和雷纹"这一观点,以期加深读者对于玉璧以及中国玉文化的认识。

Yubi is one of the most important jade ware, which appeared in the late Neolithic period. Yubi 's development is the testimony of the jade culture's progress,which shows the different feature of the different stage. Gu wen bi and pu wen bi was very popular during the the late Warring States period to Han dynasty, which is the mainstream of bi at that time. Therefore, the research about the gu wen bi and the pu wen bi is very important for learning the ancient Chinese society's development .In this article, I mainly introduce the research about the bi and discuss the relationship between Bi and the Bronze's decoration. In order to let readers have a deeper thought about the Chinese jade culture.