中国基层科普工作存在的问题及其对策探析

Problems and countermeasure of science popularization at the grass-root level in China

基层科普工作是中国科普事业的基础,随着国家社会、政治、经济的发展而变化,人们对科普认识的提升而深化。科普形式从传统科普向现代科普转化,科普对象从单一人群向多人群转化,科普内容从普及科学知识向提升全民科学素质转化。基层科普由于面向广大城乡大众,面临的问题众多且艰巨繁杂,因此,有效拓展筹资渠道、创新基层科普方式、推进科普人才培养、创新科普活动、建立基层权威信息网络平台等将是进一步推进基层科普建设的关键。

The science popularization at the grass-root level is basic for the whole science popularization career in China.As the development of society,politics and economy,people have deep understanding of science popularization.The science popularization changed from a traditional form to a modern one,its object changed from a single one to a group,and its contents changed from science knowledge to quality improvement.There are many problems in science popularization at the grass-root level nowadays.We analyzed the problems and proposed some countermeasures and suggestions.