基于罗默博弈论剥削观的生存满意度研究

Study on living satisfaction degree based on Roemer's game theory concept of exploitation

基于模型分析方法,罗默对人类社会中存在的剥削现象进行了个体层次的基本博弈分析,更为直观地刻画了"剥削"这一概念的实质内涵,提供了异于传统马克思主义理论的理解与分析视野。然而,以罗默为代表的西方分析马克思主义者也承认,任何一个社会都存在剥削,可能只是程度不同。对于当下社会中的人们来讲,罗默的理论为我们提供了一种提升生活质量的全新方法。因为从罗默刻画"剥削"的本质上来讲,他实际上是对人们对其所在区域或社会的生存满意度的一种间接刻画。

On the basis of model analysis method,Roemer analyzed the phenomenon of exploitation existed in human society through game theory,described the essential meaning of the concept 'exploitation' more intuitively,and offered a different understanding and vision from the traditional Marxism theory.However,as representative of western Marxists,Roemer also acknowledged that exploitation exists in any sort of society,though degree of exploitation is different.For those who live in the current society,Roemer's theory provides us with a new method to promote the quality of life because Roemer's describing of exploitation is essentially a kind of indirect describing of people's degree of satisfaction in social life.