西方出版期刊学术书评写作范式初探——以《出版研究季刊》为例

On Writing Paradigm of Academic Book Review in Western Journals: Taking Publishing Research Quarterly as an Example

学术书评是学术共同体交流思想、形成共识、积累知识的重要手段。西方学术界非常重视学术书评,在写作套路上也形成了一定规范,对学术繁荣起到了积极作用;在我国,学术书评仍然处在摸索阶段,写作规范亟待建立。以英文出版学术期刊《出版研究季刊》2005-2009年五年间刊登的57篇学术书评为研究对象,分析西方学术书评的结构模式,并从内容角度对书评进行更细致描述,期望以此构造书评的写作范式,提出了加速我国学术书评发展的两项基本举措。

Academic book review is an important channel to communicate ideas,accumulate knowledge in academic communities and is highlighted in western journals.Moreover,it has formed some rules in writing.Based on the 57 academic book reviews published in Publishing Research Quarterly during 2005 to 2009,the paper analyzes the western writing paradigm in order to establish a framework which is appropriate for the development of our academic book review.And some measures are proposed of how to enlighten our academic book review.