经典焦虑的成因分析

Analyses on the Cause of Anxiety of Classics

文章阐述了经典和经典文本的区别,对当前学界出现的所谓"经典焦虑"的成因进行了分析,指出静止的,精英化的经典观有碍于文学或文艺作品的时代性的发展变化及其和人民生活的紧密联系和需要。每个时代都要或者说一定会对传统的"经典文本"进行重新解读,这既是那个时代文化、生活、政治、经济的需要,也是那个时代审美观的体现。因此,从源上反思经典,更多地关注经典文本产生的条件,找回经典的情境性特质,在情境中确立文本的经典地位,经典焦虑才能得到克服。

The article distinguishes the classics from the classic texts with the analysis on the causes of the so called 'anxiety of classics' which is concerned by the academics nowadays.It points out that the classic concept modeled and solidified hinders the development of contemporary literature.The classic texts are to be interpreted or decoded in each era,which not only meets the need of the culture,life style,politics and economy,but also reflects the aesthetics of the era.Therefore,the reflection on the origin of the classics should be done to make the conditions in which the classics came into being noticed.The anxiety of classics could only be conquered when the text's standardized in the context.