我国信用证结算地位弱化的原因、影响及对策

The Cause & Effect of the Weakness of Letter of Credit and Counter Strategy in Chinese Foreign Trade

鉴于信用证较强的收汇保障性能及贸易融资功能,一直以来,我国出口企业在选择结算方式时,必首选信用证。其结算额长期保持在外贸出口额的80%左右。但是近年来,其结算份额不断下降,并由此给我国外贸出口带来较大的不利影响。本文就此对信用证地位弱化的原因及影响做了全面、深入的分析并提出相关对策。

Due to L/C′s strong guarantee for revenue and remittance and easily obtaining the loan from the bank, letter of credit has long been the first choice for Chinese import and export companies in selecting the mode of payment.Its volume of settlement and payment always accounts for 80% of the volume of Chinese foreign trade.But in recent years, the percentage continuously decreases, bringing obviously negative impacts to Chinese export to which the author gives an analysis in detail and advances relevant counter strategies in this article.