诗性幻想中的沉重思考——从人神遇合题材小说看蒲松龄的婚姻观念

Meditation on Poetic Fantacy——Analyzing the Marriage Concept Embodied in Pu Songling’s Short Stories about the Combination of Men & Spirits

从晋代张敏《神女传》问世直到清代,人神遇合始终是我国古代小说的重要题材。清代著名作家蒲松龄在吸取前人创作经验的基础上,以更加浪漫的想象和更具现实性的笔法,创造了一系列人神遇合的小说作品。在这些充满诗性幻想的作品中,作者对当时的婚姻制度进行了沉重但颇有成效的思考。这些作品折射出来的婚姻观念,具有前代同类题材作品所不具备的进步性。

From the Jin Dynasty when zhang Min’s Fairy Legends was published to the Qing Dynasty,the encountering & combination of Men and Sprilts had been one of the major topics for ancient literary books.Based on experiences of all previous generations,Pu Songling,with more romantic imagination and in a more realistic style,created series of short stories centring on the same topic.By reading this we can see the writer’s profound thinking on current relationships in marriage.His concept on marriage is of some progressive significance.