培智学校“以学评教”的课堂教学评价实践

On Practice of Class Teaching Evaluation in School for the Mentally retarded

随着"特殊教育应当以智障学生生存与发展为本"这一教育理念的提出,笔者对培智学校课堂教学评价从价值取向、评价机制和评价策略三个方面进行了探索与实践,从而倡导"以学评教"的课堂教学的评价方式。笔者认为,应当更多地关注智障学生在课堂中的学习状态即学生的学习兴趣与学习态度、学习方法与学习能力、学习过程与学习结果。新的评价方式反映的是新的教育理念,"以学评教"是切合培智学校教学现状的评价方式,因为这种课堂教学评价方式不仅能够提高课堂教学质量,更能促进学生、教师的持续发展。

With the new idea coming out, newclass teaching evaluation should be practiced in schools for the mentally retarded in terms of learning interest, attitude, methods, competence, process and results. This way of evaluation is suit for present teaching situation because it can improve class teaching quality and make students and teachers′ sustain development.