摘要
写意精神乃工笔和写意两大画种的灵魂,所不同者,唯形式、技法、趣味之区分。这恰恰体现了我们民族的诗性审美文化性格。与西方文化中的物我分离、人与自然对立的哲学理念不同,中国文化以天人合一、物我相融为其哲学理念。写意精神正是审美观照中"物我相融"的精神表现,不论是书画、雕塑、工艺或诗文、戏剧、音乐等艺术都贯彻写意精神。
It proves that freehand spirit is the soul of both meticulous painting and freehand brushwork,and the differences are only in form,skill,and interest, which right shows the poetic and aesthetic cultural character of our nation. Different from philosophical concepts of the separation of body and souls and the opposition between human beings and nature in western culture, the philosophical concepts of Chinese culture are'human in nature'and'the combination of universe and human'.Freehand spirit is just the spirit manifestation of'the combination of universe and human'in aesthetic consideration,which bases on philosophical idea'human in nature'.The freehand spirit is the main character of Chinese aesthetics,no matter in calligraphy and painting,sculpture,craftwork or poem,drama and music.
