印第安文学批评的派系化问题

Factionalization in American Indian Literary Criticism

本文从文学发生学角度考察印第安文学批评中的派系化倾向,指出政治、宗教、法律、文化等因素相互交织,构成了印第安身份话语的复杂谱系,彰显着土著社会现代性的张力。本文指出印第安文学批评中政治话语与文化话语的连带关系及其性质,并把印第安文学批评的身份话语和主权诉求放在多元文化语境下来审视,提出印第安文学批评的历史向度。

The essay traces the factionalization of American Indian literary criticism to the early phases of American Indian Renaissance and suggests that a plenum of factors such as politics,religion,law and culture constitute the identity discourse,reflecting the tension between tradition and modernity for native societies.The paper highlights the linkage between political and cultural discourses by historicizing native petitions for political and cultural sovereignty in context of multicultural context.