20世纪80年代以来中国戏剧舞台上的莎士比亚

Shakespeare on Chinese Stage since 1980

早在20世纪初,莎士比亚的戏剧作品就开始在中国戏剧舞台上演。20世纪80年代以后,中国戏剧界更是积极改编、演出莎士比亚剧作,进行了将西方艺术经典与中国传统戏曲文化深度交流、相互融合的不断探索。本文从20世纪80年代以来中国戏剧舞台上演出的莎士比亚剧目的整体情况出发,试图对改革开放以来莎士比亚戏剧在中国的新发展、新成果、新特点进行总结,同时阐述了在中国戏曲土壤上移植莎士比亚戏剧这一艺术尝试的可行性和前景。

Since the early 20th century,Shakespeare's drama has been performed on the stage in China.Since the 1980s,Shakespearean plays have been actively adapted and performed to deepen the dialogue between the traditional Chinese dramas and the western classics.This paper intends to study the development, fruits and new features Shakespearean plays have had in China,and to study the feasibility and prospects of transplanting Shakespearean plays to Chinese drama.