东亚权力结构变化与美国战略趋向

The Asia-Pacific Strategic Adjustment and Trend of the U.S.from the Perspective of Power Transition

亚太区域已成为全球瞩目的核心战略区域,东亚权力转移是引发该地区大国安全战略调整的关键因素。中国崛起引发了东亚权力结构的变迁,继而带动了美国亚太战略的调整。冷战后美国历届政府都基于东亚形势和自身实力的变化,在其亚太战略中展现出鲜明的执政理念和风格。奥巴马政府第二任期内的美国亚太战略虽充满诸多变数,但推行其既定的战略轨迹将不会发生改变。

Asia-Pacific region is the kernel strategic area Attracting global attention at present, and the power transition in East Asia is the key factor causing security strategic adjustment of great powers accordingly.The rise of China induces power framework transformation in the region of East Asia, and then the U.S.adjusts its Asia-Pacific strategy. Different president of the U.S. has specific Asia-Pacific strategy, which reflects different special ruling idea and style during the tenure of office.The second term of Obama administration's Asia-Pacific strategy is significant to the stability and security situation trend in Asia-Pacific region.