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Spatial assessment for groundwater quality based on GIS and improved fuzzy comprehensive assessment with entropy weights 被引量:4

Spatial assessment for groundwater quality based on GIS and improved fuzzy comprehensive assessment with entropy weights
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摘要 The objective of the research is to evaluate spatial groundwater quality based on improved fuzzy comprehensive assessment model with entropy weights(FCAEW)in geographical information system(GIS)environment.This paper explores the method of comprehensive evaluation of groundwater and sets up an evaluation model applying GIS and FCAEW.Groundwater samples were collected and analyzed from 29 wells in Zhenping County,China.Six parameters were chosen including chloride,sulfate,total hardness,nitrate,fluoride and color.Better spatial interpolation methods for evaluated parameters are found out and selected according to the minimum cross-validation errors from the interpolation methods.FCAEW model was carried out with the help of GIS which makes the evaluating process simpler and easier and more automatically,effectively,efficiently and intelligently.The result embodies the feasibility and effectiveness of FCAEW in GIS when compared with other comprehensive evaluation methods. The objective of the research is to evaluate spatial groundwater quality based on improved fuzzy comprehensive assessment model with entropy weights(FCAEW) in geographical information system(GIS) environment.This paper explores the method of comprehensive evaluation of groundwater and sets up an evaluation model applying GIS and FCAEW. Groundwater samples were collected and analyzed from 29 wells in Zhenping County,China.Six parameters were chosen including chloride,sulfate,total hardness,nitrate,fluoride and color.Better spatial interpolation methods for evaluated parameters are found out and selected according to the minimum cross-validation errors from the interpolation methods. FCAEW model was carried out with the help of GIS which makes the evaluating process simpler and easier and more automatically,effectively,efficiently and intelligently.The result embodies the feasibility and effectiveness of FCAEW in GIS when compared with other comprehensive evaluation methods.
作者 Jingwei Hou
出处 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 2013年第2期135-141,共7页 中国人口·资源与环境(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41161020) the Introduction of Talent Project of Ningxia University(No.BQD2012013) the Natural Science Foundation of Ningxia University(No.ZR1209)
关键词 GEOGRAPHICAL information system(GIS) fuzzy comprehensive assessment(FCA) ENTROPY WEIGHTS quality evaluation GROUNDWATER geographical information system(GIS) fuzzy comprehensive assessment(FCA) entropy weights quality evaluation groundwater
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