全麻和腰硬联合麻醉用于髋关节置换术的临床效果

目的:观察全麻和腰硬联合麻醉用于髋关节置换术的临床效果。方法:选择168例髋关节置换术患者,将其分为治疗组和对照组,治疗组给予腰硬联合麻醉,对照组给予静吸复合全麻,对两组患者麻醉药物的使用计量、麻醉时间、气管拔管时间以及清醒时间进行对比观察。结果:治疗组患者的血液动力学比对照组稳定(P<0.05),使用的麻醉药物剂量明显比对照组少(P<0.05),清醒时间比对照组短(P<0.05)。结论:腰硬联合麻醉用于髋关节置换术取得的临床效应较显著,值得广泛使用和推广。

Objective: To observe the anesthesia and combined spinal-epidural anesthesia for hip arthroplasty clinical effect.Methods: 168 cases of the need for hip replacement were divided into treatment group and control group, the treatment group was given combined spinal- epidural anesthesia, the control group was given general anesthesia, patients in the two group of narcotic drugs usage metering, anesthesia time, extubation time and patients awake time for comparative observation.Results: the patients in the treatment group than in the control group of patients with hemodynamically stable patients in the treatment group (P<0.05), the use of anesthetic drug dose was significantly less than that of the control group (P<0.05), the treatment group patients in the awake time than the control group (P<0.05 for short).Conclusion: combined spinal-epidural anesthesia for hip replacement made clinical effect is significant, and should be widely applied clinically and promotion.