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超稠油油藏水平井蒸汽驱可行性分析 被引量:8

FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS OF STEAM FLOODING WITH HORIZONTAL WELLS FOR EXTRA HEAVY OIL RESERVOIR
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摘要 在国内外蒸汽驱调研的基础上,以国内某油田区块单个井组为例,采用数值试验方法进行水平井蒸汽驱注采参数优化研究,随后对整个区块进行水平井蒸汽驱方案预测。研究表明:最优注采参数为,水平生产井布在距油层底部1/4油层厚度处,垂直注汽井射孔位置为在距油层底部20%~25%油层厚度处,每口水平生产井的注汽井数为4口,水平井水平段长度应取300 m,井排距为140 m;整个区块内,采用水平井蒸汽驱技术最终可提高采收率12%以上,该结果可为实际区块实行水平井蒸汽驱开采方案实施提供技术支持,为其他同类型油藏的开采提供借鉴。 On the basis of literature investigation about steamflooding,the numerical simulation method is used to optimize the injection-production parameters of steamflooding with vertical injector and horizontal producer,subsequently,the development performance of steamflooding with horizontal wells of the entire block is forecasted. The results indicate,the best production conditions are:the horizontal producer should be located closely to the bottom of the reservoir,the vertical injector should be perforated with a distance of 20%-25%thickness to the bottom,each horizontal producer should allocated with 4 injectors,the length of the horizontal well should be 300 m,the distance between horizontal wells should be 140 m. The recovery factor will be enhanced by above 12% by using steam driving with horizontal wells. The results can be employed to guide the spot execution of steamflooding with horizontal wells.
出处 《岩石力学与工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第S2期3804-3811,共8页 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(50874082) 西南石油大学油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室开放基金项目(PLN1131) 四川省教育厅重点科研项目(09ZA139)
关键词 数值模拟 水平井 蒸汽驱 多场耦合 numerical simulation horizontal well steamflooding multi-field coupling
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