谈高校考试作弊的特点与原因——兼论诚信考试

Discussions on the Features and Reasons for Cheating in the Examination in Colleges and Universities——With Additional Talks on Honesty and Credibility in the Examination

考试作弊自古有之。当前考试作弊呈现出方式多样化、现代化,范围集体化、公开化,产业化,人员水平高和过程复杂等特点。考试作弊在考生内因与学校、家长和社会外因的共同作用下,集中体现为考生诚信的缺失。因而根治考试作弊要从诚信教育出发,结合考试制度,建立诚信考试体系。

There has been a long-standing phenomenon of cheating in the exam.Nowadays cheating in the exam is noted for diversification and modernization in modes,collectivization,openness and industrialization in contents,high-skilled cheaters and complicated operation process.The combined effect of candidates,which is the internal factor,and colleges,parents and society,which are the external factor,cheating in the exam is intensively manifested as candidates' lack of honesty and credibility.Therefore,the radical cure for cheating in the exam is to establish honesty and credibility system for exam in combination with examination system on the basis of honesty and credibility education.