生物质与废轮胎共热解液化技术研究现状

Research status of the co-pyrolysis liquefaction of biomass and waste tyre

综述了近年来国内外生物质热解液化技术、废轮胎热解液化技术以及生物质与废轮胎共热解液化技术的发展现状与趋势,重点从共混比例、热解温度、催化剂种类、动力学规律和机理等方面对共热解液化技术研究进展进行了阐述,最后总结了生物质与废轮胎共热解液化技术存在的主要问题,提出了合适的原料种类和配比、高效可控的共热解技术以及恰当的共热解反应模型将是今后共热解发展的主要方向。

The development and progress of technologies in biomass pyrolysis,waste tyre pyrolysis and co-pyrolysis of biomass mixed with waste tyre were reviewed.And emphases were put on blending ratio,pyrolysis temperature,catalysts kind and kinetic rules.Finally,The major problems concerning co-pyrolysis liquefaction of biomass mixed with waste tyre were summarized,and future developments,including raw material type and ratio,efficient and controllable co-pyrolysis technology,and appropriate co-pyrolysis reaction model,were presented as well.