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人工全髋关节置换术后早期假体脱位的原因分析及防治措施 被引量:7

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摘要 目的探讨人工全髋关节置换术后早期假体脱位的原因分析及防治措施。方法对首次行人工全髋关节置换术98例,发生术后髋关节脱位5例,其中3例为后脱位,1例为前脱位,股骨假体下沉脱位1例。结果 5例脱位患者中3例麻醉后手法整复成功;1例前脱位以后脱位手法整复未成功,术中证实为髋臼前倾角过大;1例为股骨假体过小术后下沉,术中更换大一号股骨假体。结论假体位置异常是人工全髋关节置换术后早期假体脱位的主要原因;规范医生操作及假体放置、正确指导患者术后功能锻炼,能有效预防早期脱位的发生。
出处 《中国骨与关节损伤杂志》 2013年第S1期61-62,共2页 Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Injury
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