政府与市场在地勘单位国际化发展中的地位和作用分析

Analysis of the position and action of government and market in geological exploration units international development

十八届三中全会提出"使市场在资源配置中发挥决定性作用和更好发挥政府作用"。我国地勘单位近年来实施"走出去"发展战略,取得了一些成绩,也暴露出一些问题。本文以有色地勘行业为例,分析在下一步的经济体制改革中如何充分发挥好政府和市场在资源配中的作用,促进我国地勘单位更好更快的国际化发展,取得更好的经济效益和社会效益。通过对比国内外相关制度、政策,从而提出未来政府和市场应在资源配置中应发挥的作用,为地勘单位及其控股企业的国际化发展,为政府相关政策调整提供一些思路。

The role playing of government and market in the resource allocation of Chinese geological exploration organizations . Complying with “ allowing the market to play a decisive role in allocating resources and improving the government's role” suggestion proposed by The Third Plenary Session of The 18th CPC Central Committee , Chinese geological exploration organizations have been focusing on the overseas development strategy these years with both achievements and problems revealed .This article uses Non-ferrous geological exploration industry as an example ,explores the further steps of the economics structure reform to optimize the support of both government and market in China ’s resource allocation .We expect this optimization could promote oversea geological exploration for Chinese geological exploration organizations to benefit our economic and civil society .We establish a new resource allocation policy routine for the government to assist Chinese geological exploration organizations and their stock holders to overseas interests by analyzing relevant international policies .