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Simultaneous intrahepatic and subgaleal hemorrhage in antiphospholipid syndrome following anticoagulation therapy 被引量:1

Simultaneous intrahepatic and subgaleal hemorrhage in antiphospholipid syndrome following anticoagulation therapy
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摘要 Warfarin is a widely used anticoagulant.Interindividual differences in drug response,a narrow therapeutic range and the risk of bleeding render warfarin difficult to use clinically.An 18-year-old woman with antiphospholipid syndrome received long-term warfarin therapy for a recurrent deep vein thrombosis.Six years later,she developed right flank pain.We diagnosed intrahepatic and subgaleal hemorrhages secondary to anticoagulation therapy.After stopping oral anticoagulation,a follow-up computed tomography showed improvement in the hemorrhage.After restarting warfarin because of a recurrent thrombosis,the intrahepatic hemorrhage recurred.We decided to start clopidogrel and hydroxychloroquine instead of warfarin.The patient has not developed further recurrent thrombotic or bleeding episodes.Intrahepatic hemorrhage is a very rare complication of warfarin,and our patient experienced intrahepatic and subgaleal hemorrhage although she did not have any risk factors for bleeding or instability of the international normalized ratio control. Warfarin is a widely used anticoagulant. Interindividual differences in drug response, a narrow therapeutic range and the risk of bleeding render warfarin difficult to use clinically. An 18-year-old woman with antiphospholipid syndrome received long-term warfarin therapy for a recurrent deep vein thrombosis. Six years later, she developed right flank pain. We diagnosed intrahepatic and subgaleal hemorrhages secondary to anticoagulation therapy. After stopping oral anticoagulation, a follow-up computed tomography showed improvement in the hemorrhage. After restarting warfarin because of a recurrent thrombosis, the intrahepatic hemorrhage recurred. We decided to start clopidogrel and hydroxychloroquine instead of warfarin. The patient has not developed further recurrent thrombotic or bleeding episodes. Intrahepatic hemorrhage is a very rare complication of warfarin, and our patient experienced intrahepatic and subgaleal hemorrhage although she did not have any risk factors for bleeding or instability of the international normalized ratio control.
出处 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2013年第38期6494-6499,共6页 世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版)
关键词 WARFARIN Liver Subgaleal HEMORRHAGE ANTIPHOSPHOLIPID SYNDROME Warfarin Liver Subgaleal Hemorrhage Antiphospholipid syndrome
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