基于场地特征的园林植物景观设计语言探析

Analysis of plant landscaping design language basing on the field characteristics

当代中国正处于国际化和快速城市化的语境下,如何保持、延续和凸显地域特色,如何延续传统园林的精华,推陈出新,创造当代的新园林形式,已经不能仅仅作为一种意识或口号而存在。英国造园家克劳斯顿(B.Clauston)提出:"园林设计归根结底是植物材料的设计,其目的就是改善人类的生态环境,其它的内容只能在一个有植物的环境中发挥作用"。这充分表达了植物在景观设计中的重要性。因此,论文以语言构成为方法,以场地的自然特征和人文特征为写作突破口,对场地特征的植物景观设计语言类型进行分析,为创造具有独特性的植物景观设计提供依据。

China is in the context of internationalization and rapid urbanization. How to keep and highlight the regional features, how to continue the essence of traditional garden, innovate, to create a new garden of contemporary form, has not only as a kind of consciousness or slogan. B.Clauston put forward that 'landscape design is the design of the plant material in the final analysis, its purpose is to improve the human ecological environment, and the content of the other can only play a role in a plant environment '.This fully expressed the importance of plants in landscape design. Thus this paper used language form in the way to site natural features and cultural characteristics as breakthrough, analyzed the plant landscape design language based on field characteristics, and provided the basis for creating unique plant landscape design.