20世纪30-40年代侯外庐的早期启蒙思想研究及其现实意义

Hou Wailu’s Viewpoint on Early Enlightenment Thought in the 1930s and 1940s

20世纪30-40年代,马克思主义哲学中国化运动中的一大批中国马克思主义者,通过各自的个性化探讨,以不同的史或论的形态来实现和推进马克思主义哲学和中国传统哲学的结合。其中,马克思主义史学家侯外庐以独特的视角对早期启蒙思潮的阐述与剖析,是其中较有代表性的理论思想。他重点论及王夫之、黄宗羲和顾炎武的学术思想及其当代启示。风云激荡的上世纪三四十年代,马克思主义哲学中国化呈现出多样的形式和多彩的色调,显示了中国马克思主义哲学的理论魅力和创新活力。

The combination of Marxist philosophy with the traditional Chinese philosophy in the 1930s and 1940s was advanced and realized through the theoretically and historically different formations by Chinese Marxists and scholars in favor of Marxism, among them, Hou Wailu on early Enlightenment thought combining point determination, is one of representative of the form. This rational development of "particulars based on the fundament"makes Marxist philosophy present fully colorful and diverse forms, therefore shows the creating vigor and theoretical charm of Chinese Marxist philosophy.